Door 6: Blue flame

Inge and Magne are on fire over today's episode where they precipitate metallic copper.

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NB! Experiments must always follow the safety rules that apply to laboratory experiments. Remember safety goggles.

You need:

  • Beaker
  • Copper sulphate
  • 100 ml hydrochloric acid, 6 molar
  • Aluminum foil
  • Lighter

Recipe:

  1. Pour 100 ml of dilute hydrochloric acid into a beaker
  2. Take a spatula with copper sulphate and dissolve it in the hydrochloric acid
  3. Fold a piece of aluminum foil that's long enough and place it in the hydrochloric acid solution
  4. Ignite the aluminum foil when it begins to bubble and develop a gas
  5. It will now burn with a cool blue flame!

The solution fizz and boils, and you have now precipitated metallic copper in the solution. This is called a red-ox reaction, a chemical reaction in which one substance is reduced and another is oxidized.

About UiS Christmas Calendar 2021:

The Joule calendar is made by Inge Christ, head of The School Laboratory of Science at UiS, and UiS professor Magne Sydnes. For the seventh year in a row, they make a Christmas calendar with chemistry and physics experiments, popular amongst both young and old. This year there is so much energy in circulation that the Christmas calendar was renamed " The Joule calendar". Joule" is one of several units for measuring energy and is pronounced “jul” in Norwegian. With “jul” being the Norwegian word for Christmas, “joule calendar” makes up a fun pun! 

This year’s calendar includes a mixture of experiments that can be done at home without the risk of blowing up the house as well as experiments that should only be performed in a lab while taking the necessary precaution.